Brocade also enjoyed a resurgence in popularity in women’s clothing during the Victorian era.
While using brocade in apparel lost significant popularity as the Renaissance period came to a close, this fabric remained a default material for curtains, drapes, and upholstery. Italian weavers pushed the complexity of their brocade designs to the absolute limits, and proof of the beauty of Italian brocade remains preserved in Renaissance-era paintings. Brocade made in Byzantium often featured Christian iconography, and some brocaded Byzantine tapestries have been preserved to the present day.īrocade fabric remained reasonably popular among the European nobility throughout the Late Middle Ages, and this textile enjoyed a major revival in Renaissance Italy. As a result, Byzantium, not China, became the culture primarily associated with brocade production throughout the Middle Ages.īyzantine brocade was the default apparel of the nobility throughout Europe and Central Asia, and China maintained its stronghold of brocade trade throughout East Asia. Records indicate that it was during the 6th century AD that intrepid monks from the Byzantine Empire successfully smuggled the secrets of sericulture (silk-making) out of China.Īlmost overnight, Byzantium became a prodigious producer of silk fabric, and this empire, which spread throughout much of the Near East and Eastern and Southern Europe, focused heavily on producing brocade fabrics. Use and production of brocade fabric appear to have been limited to China until the first few centuries AD, when relative cultural stability prompted the revitalization of this ancient nation’s silk trade.Īs brocade and other silk fabrics became more well-known throughout the Eurasian continent, rivalling powers aimed to initialize their own silk industries to reduce their trade dependence on China. The first historical records of brocade fabric date to China’s Warring States period, which lasted between 475–221 BC. Storm blue Dinard metallic brocade wide-leg pants History of brocade Complex brocade patterns, on the other hand, can consist of a veritable kaleidoscope of multicolored threads. Even when made with inexpensive fibers and used for casual garments, brocade emits a distinctive aura of beauty and sophistication.īrocade weaves vary widely in complexity, and the simplest brocade patterns simply consist of a single added color. Silk has been the default fabric for brocade garments during most of this fabric’s history, but it’s now possible to find brocade garments made with wool, cotton, or even synthetic fibers. Traditionally reserved for ornamental garments, brocade is now more commonplace. Brocade has a long history, and it has been used in various cultures. Unlike embroidered fabrics, the patterns in brocade are woven into the fabric. Biggest exporting/producing country todayĭresses, ecclesiastical vestments, costumes, trousers, jackets, suits, upholstery, drapesįrench Designer Brocade Teal,Burgundy,White,Peach What is brocade fabric?īrocade is a patterned, woven fabric.
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